Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. Potiphera is pure Egyptian, meaning 'he whom Re gave,' and is essentially the same name as Potiphar. The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. it is clear that Potiphar was a powerful person . He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . References ^ The Open court, Volume 27. The similarity of the name of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphera and Potiphar - his erstwhile owner/employer seems to have suggested to some that they are the same person, but there is no evidence that they are and it would seem unlikely - not to say messy. The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. In other words, Poti-Pherhah was Joseph's father-in-law. Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: פוטיפרע) from Late Egyptian pꜣ-dj-pꜣ-rꜥ "he whom Ra has given." [1] Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Pa-di. see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. He exuded something that made people believe in him. Now, here's the fourth kind of "eunuch": Potiphar. Potiphar is only mentioned in 2 chapters in Genesis. Is it the same person? 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . She "cast her eyes upon Joseph" and asked him to lie with her (Gen . The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. But the former title 'cook' may be . But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. פּוֹטִי פֶרַע), father-in-law of *Joseph.According to Genesis 41:45, 50, and 46:20, Joseph was married to *Asenath the daughter of Poti-Phera, "the priest of On." Since On, the city of *Heliopolis, was the center of the Egyptian solar cult, the "priest of On" could hardly have been any other than the high priest of the sun god Re. בַּת־פּ֥וֹטִי פֶ֛רַע כֹּהֵ֥ן אֹ֖ן Posted on January 17, 2022 by Claude Mariottini. Joseph refused every time (Genesis 39:9-10). A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. This is analogous to the name 'Theodore'='God . As is apparent from our opening text, a passage repeated in 1 Chronicles 1:32, Medan and Midian are not the same person, although they were brothers, both sons of Keturah. 'a perfidious lover' 'She is indifferent, negligent, unfeeling, untrustworthy, and perfidious. Potiphar, Son of Horus. The change in his name indicates that a part of himself was mutilated. ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. The meaning of Potiphar or Potiphera in Egyptian is "the one whom god Reʿ has given", i.e., "the gift of god Reʿ". The player must use the same number of Pokémon as the opponent uses during a Gym battle or rival battle. First is that the time of Joseph is between 1900 and 1950 BC. The story of Potiphar's wife has 3 parts: 1 We are in the household of a rich Egyptian man, Potiphar. 2 The Lord was with Joseph, and he became a successful man; he was in the house of his Egyptian master. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . .., "Whom. of Potiphera. Lexham Bible Dictionary The most advanced Bible Dictionary The king married Joseph to Potiphar's wife Ra'il. Second, God calls His people to live . (See Genesis 41:45 and 50) Meanwhile, Potiphar became the owner of Joseph after he was taken to Egypt and sold as a slave by Midianite traders. According to Genesis 39:1, Potiphar was the captain of the guards of the Egyptian pharaoh. What is the meaning of congenial person? "the written Torah."The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia) Torah as "the daughter of Poti-phera" (Gen. 41:45), who was married to Joseph in Egypt. 3. Potiphar's wife has no children and does not seem to love her husband. Potiphar was the high Egyptian official of Pharaoh who purchased Joseph as a slave from the Midianites, 14 thereby placing Joseph and Tuya/Asenath in the same house, at the same approximate time. Potiphar's Wife cries 'Rape!'. Asenath means 'belonging to (goddess) Neith.' Potiphera was priest of On, one of the most influential offices in Egypt. In this quotation, al-Ṭabari understands the word al-ʿAzīz as the king, which gives the same impression of a mighty person, . I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. It was Potiphar's wife who attempted to seduce Joseph. adjective. Potiphar subsequently takes the name Potiphera, both because that name sounds more feminine to Hebrew-speaking ears, and because it's a pun on the Hebrew word ufeir'o, meaning "mutilated." Since he was technically a eunuch now, he decided to become a priest, because priests have to be eunuchs anyway. Now I admit that I make some assumptions. Potiphera's second threat was to "bend his stature". Potiphera was threatening a very specific Yoseif-ish, and Jewish, eye and light. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. "It seems possible that the process of translation triggers speculation about Aseneth that the original Hebrew did not" (Kraemer, When, p.314). Number 4: "Potiphar type" of "eunuch". 1. (some deity) has given." This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. Potiphar is part of the latter group. ), to whom Joseph's brothers had sold him for twenty pieces of silver (Genesis 37:28; 39:1). Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. Your email address will not be published. Answer (1 of 7): This is an interesting question. Joseph's father, Jacob, always put Joseph on a pedestal. However, there is nothing in the Hebrew which suggests that Potiphar was the same person as Potiphera. Joseph's marriage to his daughter seems to go against the Old Testament directive not to intermarry with pagans (Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 13:27). . I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. When Joseph arrived in Egypt as part of a trade caravan, he was purchased by Potiphar for use as a household slave. The Talmud notes Potiphera was actually Potiphar, Joseph's erstwhile master. She was Potiphera's daughter. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. This word is used several times in the Old Testament for literal castrated individuals and/or as a designation of royal office. … [1] As an aside, Potiphar and Potiphera were likely not connected. "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Potiphar being a high ranking official of the Pharaoh, owned his own field as well as his house . This coat, or ketonet passim in Hebrew, is often described as a "coat . Potiphar puts Joseph in prison. POTIPHAR. phar) [shortened form of Potiphera, he whom Ra gave]. Someone who betrays others is commonly called a traitor or betrayer. of Potiphera. Reading the life of Joseph reminds me of a game I used to play called Snakes and Ladders. Among other things, Potiphar is described as Chief Steward whereas Potiphera is described as Priest of On. 3 His master saw that the Lord was with him, and that the Lord . One of these is the Hebrew Joseph, who had been placed in control of Potiphar's large estate and household. How is it that Potiphar, who desired Yosef for himself, who believed Yosef raped his wife, now comes to marry off his daughter to Yosef? His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave." A modern interpretation might say, "He is God's gift." After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. Noun. In addition, Potiphar could see that Joseph was a . Potiphar made him the manager of his household. On was located in Lower Egypt, northeast of modern Cairo, and is better known as Heliopolis ( Jer 43:13 ). Pa-di. Joseph is now working as a slave for the "captain of the guard,". She was the wife of Potiphar who was the, "officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard" (Gen. 39:1); After Potiphar put Joseph in charge of his entire household she saw that Joseph was "a goodly person, and well favored", meaning that he was talented and good looking. Yosef is described as being "above the eye" (Genesis 49:2); Rashi says that this means that Yoseif's charm, chein . Betrayal, especially of a moral obligation: disloyalty, faithlessness, false-heartedness, falseness, falsity, infidelity, perfidy, traitorousness, treacherousness, treachery, unfaithfulness. However, few people accept that the two are the same. There were two men in the tale with similar names Potiphar and Potiphera. Midianites? " And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an . Potiphar is a name of Egyp. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. This word is used several times in the Old Testament for literal castrated individuals and/or as a designation of royal office. On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. . Phera is a transliteration of Phra, or Ra; the sun-god. gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? MIKETZ Genesis 41:45 Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Your email address will not be published. He owns many slaves. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions and thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and .
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